Technical data of actuators

Actuator dimensions

K/S MJ P C FG KO H D L LS
50/100 M27*2 28 60 120 40 15 M18*1.5 185 285
50/300 M27*2 28 60 120 40 15 M18*1.5 185 485
50/500 M27*2 28 60 120 40 15 M18*1.5 185 685
50/700 M27*2 28 60 120 40 15 M18*1.5 185 885
50/900 M27*2 28 60 120 40 15 M18*1.5 185 1085
63/100 M27*2 35 73 140 40 15 M18*1.5 205 305
63/300 M27*2 35 73 140 40 15 M18*1.5 205 505
63/500 M27*2 35 73 140 40 15 M18*1.5 205 705
63/700 M27*2 35 73 140 40 15 M18*1.5 205 905
63/900 M27*2 35 73 140 40 15 M18*1.5 205 1105
80/100 M33*2 50 92 160 40 15 M18*1.5 240 340
80/300 M33*2 50 92 160 40 15 M18*1.5 240 540
80/500 M33*2 50 92 160 40 15 M18*1.5 240 740
80/700 M33*2 50 92 160 40 15 M18*1.5 240 940
80/900 M33*2 50 92 160 40 15 M18*1.5 240 1140
100/100 M42*2 60 114 180 50 20 M18*1.5 260 360
100/300 M42*2 60 114 180 50 20 M18*1.5 260 560
100/500 M42*2 60 114 180 50 20 M18*1.5 260 760
100/700 M42*2 60 114 180 50 20 M18*1.5 260 960
100/900 M42*2 60 114 180 50 20 M18*1.5 260 1160
125/100 M60*2 70 145 250 40 25 M22*1.5 270 370
125/300 M60*2 70 145 250 40 25 M22*1.5 270 570
125/500 M60*2 70 145 250 40 25 M22*1.5 270 770
125/700 M60*2 70 145 250 40 25 M22*1.5 270 970
125/900 M60*2 70 145 250 40 25 M22*1.5 270 1170
  • K – Inner diameter of the pipe
  • P – Piston rod diameter
  • MJ – Thread on the piston rod
  • S – Jump
  • C – Outer diameter of the pipe
  • FG – Outer dimensions of the bottle
  • KO – Thread length on the piston rod
  • H – Thickness of the bottle
  • D – Connection thread
  • L – Length of the folded actuator
  • LS – Length of the extended actuator

Actuator - cross-section

Actuator flange dimensions

Diameter inside the cylinder Q1 Q2 Q3
50 4 x 14 95 120
63 4 x 14 115 140
80 4 x 16 135 160
100 4 x 20 150 210
125 4 x 20 210 250

Pressure forces and return thrust force

Table of the pressure force P and the return thrust force C for different cylinder diameters at different nominal pressure values

  • P - Pressure force
  • C - Return thrust force

Diameter

cylinder / piston rod

5 MPa 7 MPa 10 MPa 12 MPa 14 MPa 16 MPa 21 MPa 25 MPa 31.5 MPa
P C P C P C P C P C P C P C P C P C
50 / 28 0.9 0.6 1.3 0.9 1.9 1.3 2.3 1.6 2.7 1.8 3.1 2.1 4.1 2.8 4.9 3.3 6.1 4.2
63 / 35 1.5 1 2.1 1.5 3.1 2.1 3.7 2.5 4.3 3 4.9 3.4 6.5 4.5 7.7 5.3 9.8 6.7
80 / 50 2.5 1.5 3.5 2.1 5 3 6 3.6 7 4.2 8 4.9 10.5 6.4 12.5 7.6 15.8 9.6
100 / 60 3.9 2.3 5.5 3.3 7.8 4.7 9.4 5.6 10.9 6.6

FAQ – Frequently Asked Questions about Hydraulic Cylinders

1. How to properly measure a hydraulic cylinder before replacement?

To select the correct replacement, you need to know four key dimensions:

  • Length when compressed: The distance measured from the center of one eyelet (mounting hole) to the center of the other eyelet when the actuator is fully retracted.
  • Working stroke: The maximum extension length of the piston rod (chromed rod).
  • Piston rod diameter: The thickness of the chromed rod.
  • Cylinder outer diameter: The thickness of the actuator's outer tube (based on this, you can estimate the diameter of the internal piston, which is responsible for the force).
2. What is the difference between a single-acting and a double-acting cylinder?

A double-acting cylinder has two hydraulic ports. Pressurized oil is used for both extending and retracting the piston rod (the cylinder has push and pull force).

A single-acting cylinder has only one port (or a second one that serves only as a vent). Oil extends the piston rod, and retraction occurs due to the weight of the machine or a built-in spring (e.g., in dump trucks).

3. How do I know the pushing force of the actuator?

The force of the actuator depends on two factors: the system pressure (bar) and the internal diameter of the piston (not to be confused with the piston rod diameter!). The larger the diameter of the "tube" and the higher the pressure supplied by the pump, the greater the weight the actuator can lift. In the technical tables on our website, we provide precise lifting capacity values for standard operating pressure (most often 160-200 bar).

4. Why is the pulling force of an actuator always less than its pushing force?

This is due to the laws of physics. During retraction (pulling), oil pressure acts on the piston, but its working surface is reduced by the cross-sectional area of the piston rod (chromed rod). Because the oil has less space to press on, the cylinder generates less force on return.

5. What do spherical plain bearings in the cylinder ears signify?

Most of our actuators have so-called spherical bearings in the mounting eyes. These allow for slight deviations of the actuator during operation. This allows the system to tolerate minor play and unevenness on the pins, protecting the piston rod from bending or cracking seals due to lateral stresses.

6. To what maximum pressure are BRhydraulic actuators adapted?

Our standard piston actuators are designed for continuous operation at a working pressure of 200 bar, and the maximum (instantaneous) pressure typically reaches 250 bar. Detailed strength parameters for a given model can always be found in the product data sheet.

See our hydraulic cylinders

Hydraulic Cylinders – Piston Ø 50 mm
Siłowniki Hydrauliczne – Tłok Ø 50 mm

Hydraulic Cylinders – Piston Ø 50 mm

Hydraulic Cylinders – Piston Ø 63 mm
Siłowniki Hydrauliczne – Tłok Ø 63 mm

Hydraulic Cylinders – Piston Ø 63 mm

Hydraulic Cylinders – Piston Ø 80 mm
Siłowniki Hydrauliczne – Tłok Ø 80 mm

Hydraulic Cylinders – Piston Ø 80 mm

Hydraulic Cylinders – Piston Ø 100 mm
Siłowniki Hydrauliczne – Tłok Ø 100 mm

Hydraulic Cylinders – Piston Ø 100 mm

Hydraulic Cylinders – Piston Ø 125 mm
Siłowniki Hydrauliczne – Tłok Ø 125 mm

Hydraulic Cylinders – Piston Ø 125 mm